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Congenital Hypothyroidism (Feline)

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Test Overview:

Hypothyroidism present from birth. Most common sign of this disease in cats is dwarfism, and can be characterised by a large skull with shortened ears and jaw, shorts limbs and square torso. There can also be nervous system abnormalities and mental deficiencies. Other symptoms can include obesity, anorexia, hypothermia, lethargy or constipation.

Category:

Endocrine - Associated with hormone-producing organs

Gene:

TPO

Variant Detected:

c.1333G>A

Severity:

Moderate-Severe. This is a disease with significant welfare impact on the affected animal, in terms of clinical signs and generally reduced life expectancy.

Mode of Inheritance:

Autosomal Recessive

Recommended Screening:

Genetic testing can determine if a cat is a carrier of Congenital Hypothyroidism.

Research Citation(s):

Giger, U., Raj, K., Murrow, C.V., Traas, A., Erat, A.M., van Hoeven, M., Mazrier, H., Haskins, M.E. : Congenital hypothyroidism with goiter in cats due to a TPO mutation. J Vet Intern Med 29:448; Abstract ESVE-O-4, 2015

Associated Breed(s):

Mixed Breed / Unknown Breed (Feline),
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